Causal Analysis in Biomedicine and Epidemiology

Orientation; what is causation?; naive minimal sufficient cause; events and probabilities; unitary algebra; nontrivial implication; tiny examples; the one-factor model; graphical elements; causations; structural equations; the two-factor model; Down Syndrome example; marginalization; stratification; obesity example; attribution; indirect cause - probabilities; indirect cause - structures; reversal; gestational diabetes example; more reversal; double reversal; complex indirect cause; dual causation - probabilities; dual causation - structures; paradoxical causation; interventions; causal covariance; unitary rates; functional causation; the causation operator; causal modelling; dependence; DAG theory.